It affirms that women have the same rights as men under the Constitution.” – Gloria SteinemĪnother important aspect of the ERA is that it would send a powerful message about the value of gender equality in our society. For example, the ERA would give constitutional backing for laws that prevent employers from paying women less than men for the same work, and it would prohibit discrimination based on sex in areas such as education, housing, and healthcare. ![]() One of the main arguments in favor of the ERA is that it would ensure that laws and policies are applied equally to all citizens, regardless of their gender. The ERA would provide a much-needed constitutional safeguard against discrimination on the basis of gender. Despite advances made in recent decades, women in the United States still face numerous barriers and inequities, both in terms of legal protections and societal attitudes. The answer lies in the ongoing fight for gender equality. Photo credit: Steve Barrett/ERA Coalition Hearing on the Equal Rights Amendment in the Senate Judiciary Committee, February 28, 2023. So why does the ERA still matter 100 years later? ![]() The Equal Rights Amendment has met the requirements set forth in Article V of the Constitution, though it has yet to be published. Since then, there have been ongoing efforts to publish the ERA, and in 2020, Virginia became the 38th state to ratify the amendment, reaching the required number of states needed for ratification. “Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex.” – The Equal Rights AmendmentĪlthough the ERA was passed by Congress in 1972 and sent to the states for ratification, it fell short of the necessary 38 states needed for ratification by the arbitrary 1982 extended time limit. It has been 100 years since the ERA was first proposed. The amendment was first proposed in 1923 by suffragist leaders Alice Paul and Crystal Eastman, and it has been reintroduced in every session of Congress since then. ![]() The Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) is a proposed amendment to the United States Constitution that would guarantee equal rights under the law for all citizens regardless of their gender.
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